What term refers to the action of scooping or digging out something?

The term that refers to the action of scooping or digging out something is "gouge." This word describes the act of removing material from a surface, often creating a concave shape or cavity. It can apply to various contexts, such as woodworking, where a gouging tool is used to carve out wood, or in construction, where it might refer to the act of digging into the ground.

In contrast, "gorge" generally refers to a deep, narrow valley or the act of eating greedily and does not imply any action of digging or scooping. "Glow" and "glisten" pertain to the emission or reflection of light and do not relate to the concept of removing or excavating materials. Therefore, "gouge" stands out as the term that directly captures the action described in the question.